👮♂️ Impersonation of a Police Officer – Section 90, Police Act 1996
Pretending to be a police officer is a criminal offence in the UK under Section 90 of the Police Act 1996. This law protects public trust in law enforcement and prevents abuse of police authority.
🔍 What the Law Says:
A person commits an offence if they:
- With intent to deceive, impersonate a member of a police force or special constable, or
- Make any statement or act calculated to falsely suggest they are such a member [1].
🧾 Additional Offences Under Section 90:
- Wearing police uniform (or anything resembling it) in a way that is calculated to deceive.
- Possessing police uniform or items (e.g. badges, warrant cards) without lawful reason.
⚠️ Key Elements of the Offence:
- There must be intent to deceive—accidental resemblance is not enough.
- The impersonation can be verbal, behavioural, or visual (e.g. wearing uniform or using police-style equipment).
- The offence applies to anyone, not just those trying to gain financially.
🛑 Penalties:
- Impersonation with intent to deceive: Up to 6 months’ imprisonment, a fine up to level 5, or both.
- Wearing uniform to deceive: Fine up to level 3.
- Unlawful possession of uniform: Fine up to level 1 [2].
✅ What to Do If You Suspect Impersonation:
- Do not confront the individual—call 999 if you feel unsafe.
- Report the incident to the police immediately.
- Note details such as appearance, vehicle, badge number, or location.
- Preserve any evidence (e.g. photos, recordings, witness accounts).
📌 Reminder: Only authorised officers have the legal powers of the police. Impersonating one is not just misleading—it’s a criminal offence that can endanger public safety.
References
[1] Police Act 1996 – Legislation.gov.uk
[2] Section 90 of the Police Act 1996 makes it an offence to impersonate a …